Rod Dickinson & Tom McCarthy



Greenwich Degree Zero
Installation, including film footage (reconstruction: Royal Observatory, Greenwich Park, London, approx. 4 pm, February 15th, 1894). 15 tables, 15 lamps, 30 chairs, archival materials, photographs, video (interviews with Dr. Ruth Kinna, Lecturer in Political Theory, Loughborough University, and Dr. Sidney Alford, Explosives Engineer, 2005/06), 2006

Greenwich Degree Zero (2006), the first collaboration between artist Rod Dickinson and artist/novelist Tom McCarthy, is an exhibition that interrogates the role of media and technology in the construction of public experience and memory.

The artists’ starting point is a strange late nineteenth-century event: on the afternoon of February 15th, 1894, a French anarchist named Martial Bourdin was killed when the bomb he was carrying detonated. The explosion took place on the slope beneath the Royal Observatory in London’s Greenwich Park, and it was generally assumed that his intention had been to blow up this building – the place from which all time throughout the British Empire and the world was measured, and a prime symbol of science – “the sacrosanct fetish of the day”, as Joseph Conrad wrote in The Secret Agent in 1907.

Using the mechanisms of historical representation Dickinson and McCarthy re-imagine the event as a successful attack on the Observatory. They do so by infiltrating and twisting the media of Bourdin’s time: creating a film shot on a hand-cranked Victorian cinematic camera depicting the burning Observatory, reprinting existing 1894 newspaper reports and anarchist literature edited to fit their version of events, as well as video interviews with contemporary explosives experts and political historians. The installation reports an event that did not quite happen, blurring the distinction between fact and fiction and relocating the genuine public outrage and hysteria about the threat of anarchist terror that prevailed in the 1890s in the ambiguous space of non-event.

Bourdin’s death brought on a plethora of speculative stories in both the mainstream and underground media. Rather than try to establish the ‘truth’, Dickinson and McCarthy use a form of repetition to reach back to the degree zero of time, mediation and terror.

Beaconsfield


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