Felix Gmelin



Farbtest, Die Rote Fahne II, 2002
After Gerd Conradt’s Farbtest, Die Rote Fahne, 1968
Two-channel video installation, 16 mm film and DV, transferred to two DVDs, each 12 min., silent, 2002

Felix Gmelin’s works are about political symbolism in images, language, and utopias. He focuses primarily on the 1960s and 1970s by using his father’s film material (who was a lecturer at the German Film and Television Academy in Berlin from 1967 to 1968), integrating it into his artistic investigations, and making it a basis for new questions.

His video installation, Farbtest, Die Rote Fahne II, which was premiered at the Biennale in Venice in 2003, consists of two projections. One shows Gerd Conradt’s film of 1968, in which a group of young men, including Gmelin’s father, run in relay through Berlin’s streets carrying a red flag; the other is a reconstruction of the original, which Felix Gmelin directed 34 years later in the streets of Stockholm.

Although the appearance of urban streets has changed noticeably in the two films, it is striking that the jeans and parka outfit of demonstrators has survived the decades. The unchanged aesthetics seems to correspond to the still-valid rituals of political activism. Authenticity in political convictions appears to express itself through actions that repeat themselves. If one compares the intentions of the two videos, however, they differ according to the location and the period in which they were made.

Conradt’s film dates from the time of the 1968 student revolt in Berlin, the original was about a revolutionary symbol and the idea of appropriating the urban space. In the more recent version, shot in 1992 in Stockholm, the emphasis seems more on the ritual-like character of the action. With his remake of the film, Gmelin explores how the young people of 1968 felt when they sent out a political signal. By returning to the old film material, Gmelin makes it possible both to continue dreaming the dreams of those years, and at the same time confronts them with our visual and audio habits of today.

Maike Cruse



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